Unfinished Lives

Remembering LGBT Hate Crime Victims

Fight Hate Crimes Campaign Launches Effort to Pass Matthew Shepard Act

hrccapitol-hill

The Human Rights Campaign has launched its big federal legislative push to enact the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act, also called the Matthew Shepard Act, named in memory of the most widely recognized LGBT hate crimes victim in American history.  Matthew Shepard was kidnapped, tortured, and murdered by two Laramie, Wyoming men in October 1998.  Both pled guilty, and are serving life sentences for their crime.  Visit the HRC site for more information: www.hrc.org/sites/hatecrimes/index.asp.

Martinez casket header for Denver Post article on F.C.'s murder

Martinez casket header for Denver Post article on F.C.'s murder

Fred C. Martinez, Jr. (1985-2001), a sixteen-year-old Navajo, is featured in the HRC campaign.  He was one of the first subjects of research for the Unfinished Lives Project, and will figure prominently in Dr. Sprinkle’s forthcoming book, Unfinished Lives: Reviving the Memory of LGBT Hate Crimes Murder Victims. The book is still in the writing stage at this point, with a projected completion date of September 2009.

"Dance to the Berdache," George Catlin, ca. 1830

"Dance to the Berdache," George Catlin, ca. 1830

Martinez was a Two-Spirit person, also called a berdache. F.C., as his friends called him, suffered harassment in the Cortez, CO public schools for his transgender identity.  In June 2001, on the night of the Ute Mountain Carnival and Rodeo, Shaun Murphy, a resident of Farmington, NM, lured F.C. into a narrow, deep canyon cut diagonally through the south part of Cortez, and cracked open his skull with a 25 pound rock.  Murphy left him to die of exposure and blood loss, bragging the night of the murder that he had “bug-smashed a joto,” slang for “fag.”  At the time F.C.’s body was discovered by small boys playing on the canyon floor five days after the homicide, his remains were so decomposed that his mother could identify him only by the blue bandana he wore when he left her home.

fredmartinezjr

Shaun Murphy, F.C.'s killer

Shaun Murphy, F.C.'s killer

Murphy, 18, was sentenced to 40 years for F.C.’s murder.  There is little to indicate that F.C., the most famous person ever to live in Cortez, had ever existed.  Neither Colorado nor the United States has enacted anti-hate crime legislation.  His mother, Pauline Mitchell, still works as an advocate for LGBT people and for the memory of her son.  She visits his grave often, kneeling on the grass, talking to him in Navajo and English, thanking him for understanding that things are taking so long to change.

F.C. and his mom, Pauline Mitchell

F.C. and his mom, Pauline Mitchell

There is strong medicine in the F.C. Martinez, Jr. story.  As a nadleeh, as Navajo people refer to their Two-Spirits, he was a sign of the balance between the feminine and the masculine in us all.  He walked the Way of Beauty.  As the Navajo Blessingway Chant says:

Earth’s body has become my body

by means of this I shall live on.

Earth’s mind has become my mind

by means of this I shall live on.

Earth’s voice has become my voice

by means of this I shall live on.

navajo

April 2, 2009 - Posted by | Bludgeoning, Colorado, harassment, Hate Crimes, Heterosexism and homophobia, Legislation, Native Americans, Perpetrators of Hate Crime, Slurs and epithets, transgender persons, Uncategorized, Washington, D.C., Wyoming

2 Comments

  1. Ez a blog fantasztikus. Itt gyakran minden szükséges információ a javaslatokat az ujjaim. Köszönöm, és fenntartják a kiváló munkát!

    Comment by DSLR-A900 | November 17, 2011

    • Köszönöm, Donald9!

      Steve @ Unfinished Lives Blog

      Comment by unfinishedlives | November 18, 2011


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